Backgrounders

Backgrounders are brief introductions to important and technical topics and Answers to frequently asked questions share key information on a topic.

Use this information to plan an episode or series of episodes on the topic, to prepare for an interview, or to answer questions from callers.

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  • Agriculture
  • Aquaculture
  • Children and youth
  • Climate change
  • Community development
  • Crop production
  • Energy
  • Environment and climate change
  • Gender equality
  • Health
  • Hygiene and sanitation
  • Land issues
  • Livestock and beekeeping
  • Marketing and market information
  • Nature-based Solutions
  • Nutrition
  • Post-harvest activities
  • Social issues
  • Soil health
  • Trees and agroforestry
  • Water management

Trees in Your Garden Give you Fertilizer

Do you have a vegetable garden but not enough fertilizer? Today we are going to talk about an idea especially for gardeners or farmers who do not have livestock to supply manure as fertilizer for their garden. At the International Institute of Rural Reconstruction (IIRR) in the Philippines they plant leguminous trees between garden plots.…

Women Co-Operate to Help Villagers: Case Study #2

Mama Nsalaba and Mama Disisa live with their families in the village of Kiombia. Their huts are nestled under the shade trees on seven hills in southwestern Zaire. In the past few years, these two women have become the leaders of an 11-member women’s co-operative in their village. It was not easy for them to…

Co-Operation Brings New Life to a Village: Case Study #1

Don Doo is a small village of 55 households in northeastern Thailand. It suffered drought for three years. During that time, more than half the households had no rice harvest. The head of the family–sometimes the entire family–had to move from the village to find jobs just to survive. Old people and children were left…

A Simple Fly Trap

Nearly every farmer in the world has trouble with stable flies (Stomoxys spp.) – those pesky blood-sucking flies that carry disease to cows and other livestock.  Here’s an easy way to get rid of them.  It comes from farmers on the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. To start off, they keep their cows…

Good Soil Management Increases Harvests

Content:  Take care of your soil. Use crop rotation, mulching and proper soil water management. A few simple steps can help increase crop yields. Let us think for a few minutes about how farmers should manage their soil to get better crop yields. Modern farmers Modern farmers know how to look after the soil. They…

Profit from Raising Rabbits in the City

Content: Keep rabbits in the city and profit from their meat, skin, fur, and dung. You can sell rabbits in the market to earn money, and eat rabbit meat to improve your family’s diet. Rabbits do not take up much space, they have lots of babies, and they are cheap and easy to feed. So…

Village-Based Forest Management in Ecuador

Today we introduce you to the people of Arenales, a small village of about 20 families in northwestern Ecuador. They are trying to save the tropical rain forest that is their home. Arenales is surrounded by one of the last remaining tropical rain forests in western Ecuador. Most of the rain forests in this region…

A Visit to Walk Softly Farm

Today we are going to visit an unusually efficient farm.  Harvey and Nancy Harman grow vegetables, fruit, and flowers at Walk Softly Farm.  On less than one hectare they produce enough vegetables for themselves and to sell to 25 other families.  They grow at least four times as many vegetables as most other farmers grow…

Green Manure and Rice: How to Grow a Green Manure Crop

A green manure crop is a crop grown especially to provide nitrogen for the rice crop, and to add organic matter to the soil.  It is planted before or after rice when the land is vacant.  Then it is ploughed into the soil as fertilizer for the rice. It is important to choose the right…

Green Manure and Rice: Choose the Right Green Manure Crop

A green manure crop is a crop grown especially to provide nitrogen for the rice crop and to add organic matter to the soil.  It is planted before or after rice when the land is vacant.  Then it is ploughed into the soil as fertilizer for the rice. So growing a green manure crop is…