{"id":5399,"date":"2000-01-01T15:48:35","date_gmt":"2000-01-01T12:48:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/frrp.wpengine.com\/?post_type=radio-resource-packs&p=5399"},"modified":"2012-11-13T15:52:23","modified_gmt":"2012-11-13T20:52:23","slug":"proteger-les-sols-en-pente-en-les-cultivant","status":"publish","type":"radio-script","link":"https:\/\/scripts.farmradio.fm\/fr\/texte-radiophonique\/proteger-les-sols-en-pente-en-les-cultivant\/","title":{"rendered":"Prot\u00e9ger les Sols en Pente en les Cultivant"},"content":{"rendered":"

L’animateur:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Est-il est possible de cultiver des l\u00e9gumes dans une terrain tr\u00e8s inclin\u00e9 tout en emp\u00eachant l’erosion du sol ?<\/p>\n

Des fermiers habitant une r\u00e9gion accident\u00e9e du Nigeria ont mis au point une m\u00e9thode sp\u00e9ciale de culture potag\u00e8re en terrain inclin\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Cette m\u00e9thode emp\u00eache le terreau fertile d’\u00eatre emport\u00e9 vers les terres basses, et aide \u00e0 conserver l’eau dans le sol.<\/p>\n

Et les fermiers peuvent produire beaucoup de nourriture en peu d’espace.<\/p>\n

Voici comment ils s’y prennent.<\/p>\n

Les fermiers plantent leurs l\u00e9gumes en petits talus.<\/p>\n

Autrement dit, ils ne cultivent qu’une parcelle de leur jardin \u00e0 la fois.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir sem\u00e9, ils attendent que les plants aient pouss\u00e9 un peu avant de semer la parcelle d’\u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Il n’y a jamais beaucoup d’espace non sem\u00e9 dans ce type de jardin.<\/p>\n

En quoi cette m\u00e9thode aide-t-elle \u00e0 conserver le terreau ?<\/p>\n

Quand on cultive une petite parcelle \u00e0 la fois et qu\u2019on laisse l’herbe et les autres v\u00e9g\u00e9taux pousser \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9, il y a moins de sol laiss\u00e9 \u00e0 nu.<\/p>\n

Ainsi, l’eau ne s’\u00e9coule pas jusqu’au bas de la colline.<\/p>\n

Elle en est emp\u00each\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

L’eau ralentit sa course et p\u00e9n\u00e8tre le sol o\u00f9 elle s’\u00e9coule vers les herbes avoisinantes.<\/p>\n

De cette fa\u00e7on-l\u00e0, l’eau n’a pas \u00e0 parcourir une longue distance sur la terre nue.<\/p>\n

Et moins l’eau s’\u00e9coule \u00e0 ciel ouvert, moins votre jardin souffrira d’\u00e9rosion et plus il y aura d’eau o\u00f9 il en faut.<\/p>\n

MUSIQUE\/EFFETS SONORES.<\/p>\n

Une autre m\u00e9thode r\u00e9pandue au Nigeria consiste \u00e0 planter des haricots, du ma\u00efs et des ignames ensemble dans la m\u00eame parcelle.<\/p>\n

Les haricots grimpent aux troncs du ma\u00efs.<\/p>\n

La vigne de l’igname s’\u00e9tend et \u00e9touffe les mauvaises herbes autour.<\/p>\n

Donc, aucun sarclage n’est n\u00e9cessaire.<\/p>\n

De plus, puisque les ignames, le ma\u00efs et les haricots ne m\u00fbrissent pas en m\u00eame temps, vous pouvez moissonner des l\u00e9gumes frais de la m\u00eame parcelle pendant longtemps.<\/p>\n

Cette m\u00e9thode permet ainsi de cultiver des produits frais \u00e0 flanc de colline de fa\u00e7on ininterrompue.<\/p>\n

Et seul un petit espace \u00e0 la fois est mis en culture.<\/p>\n

Souvent, un hectare de terrain cultiv\u00e9 selon cette m\u00e9thode produit trois ou quatre fois plus de nourriture qu\u2019un hectare sem\u00e9 exclusivement de ma\u00efs ou d’ignames.<\/p>\n

L’essentiel est de se rappeler que la pluie lessive le sol et emporte le terreau fertile au bas des collines.<\/p>\n

Quand on cultive en terrain inclin\u00e9, tous les moyens sont bons pour emp\u00eacher l’eau de s’\u00e9couler trop rapidement vers les terres basses, faute de quoi la terre s’appauvrit et l’agriculture en souffre.<\/p>\n

Il faut donc chercher \u00e0 conserver l’eau dans le sol.<\/p>\n

C’est le meilleur endroit pour l’emmagasiner.<\/p>\n

– FIN –<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’animateur: Est-il est possible de cultiver des l\u00e9gumes dans une terrain tr\u00e8s inclin\u00e9 tout en emp\u00eachant l’erosion du sol ? Des fermiers habitant une r\u00e9gion accident\u00e9e du Nigeria ont mis au point une m\u00e9thode sp\u00e9ciale de culture potag\u00e8re en terrain inclin\u00e9. Cette m\u00e9thode emp\u00eache le terreau fertile d’\u00eatre emport\u00e9 vers les terres basses, et aide…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":142,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","beyondwords_generate_audio":"","beyondwords_integration_method":"","beyondwords_project_id":"","beyondwords_content_id":"","beyondwords_preview_token":"","beyondwords_player_content":"","beyondwords_player_style":"","beyondwords_language_code":"","beyondwords_language_id":"","beyondwords_title_voice_id":"","beyondwords_body_voice_id":"","beyondwords_summary_voice_id":"","beyondwords_error_message":"","beyondwords_disabled":"","beyondwords_delete_content":"","beyondwords_podcast_id":"","beyondwords_hash":"","publish_post_to_speechkit":"","speechkit_hash":"","speechkit_generate_audio":"","speechkit_project_id":"","speechkit_podcast_id":"","speechkit_error_message":"","speechkit_disabled":"","speechkit_access_key":"","speechkit_error":"","speechkit_info":"","speechkit_response":"","speechkit_retries":"","speechkit_status":"","speechkit_updated_at":"","_speechkit_link":"","_speechkit_text":""},"script-format":[487],"package":[702],"script-category":[836],"class_list":["post-5399","radio-script","type-radio-script","status-publish","hentry","script-format-fiche-documentaire","package-702","script-category-sante-des-sols"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nProt\u00e9ger les Sols en Pente en les Cultivant - Farm Radio Scripts<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/scripts.farmradio.fm\/fr\/texte-radiophonique\/proteger-les-sols-en-pente-en-les-cultivant\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Prot\u00e9ger les Sols en Pente en les Cultivant - Farm Radio Scripts\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L’animateur: Est-il est possible de cultiver des l\u00e9gumes dans une terrain tr\u00e8s inclin\u00e9 tout en emp\u00eachant l’erosion du sol ? 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