{"id":5333,"date":"2000-04-01T14:20:14","date_gmt":"2000-04-01T11:20:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/frrp.wpengine.com\/?post_type=radio-resource-packs&p=5333"},"modified":"2012-11-13T15:00:37","modified_gmt":"2012-11-13T20:00:37","slug":"qui-possede-les-arbres","status":"publish","type":"radio-script","link":"https:\/\/scripts.farmradio.fm\/fr\/texte-radiophonique\/qui-possede-les-arbres\/","title":{"rendered":"Qui poss\u00e8de les arbres?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Histoire #1:\u00a0 Deux hommes et un arbre<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\nL\u2019ANIMATEUR:<\/strong> Un homme descend la route. Il porte une hache. Il va abattre un arbre. Il pense vendre le bois parce qu\u2019il a besoin d\u2019argent.
\nEn route, il rencontre son voisin qui, lui aussi, porte une hache.
\nComme ils marchent ensemble, ils s\u2019\u00e9tonnent d\u2019aller en m\u00eame temps couper un arbre!
\nArriv\u00e9s \u00e0 destination, ils sont surpris et constern\u00e9s de d\u00e9couvrir qu\u2019ils s\u2019appr\u00eatent \u00e0 couper le m\u00eame arbre.Ils se disputent.
\nLe premier fermier affirme que l\u2019arbre est sur son terrain et qu\u2019il appartient \u00e0 sa famille depuis des g\u00e9n\u00e9rations et que pour cette raison, l\u2019arbre est le sien.<\/p>\n

Le deuxi\u00e8me fermier r\u00e9torque qu\u2019il a plant\u00e9 l\u2019arbre.
\nIl se rappelle bien le moment o\u00f9 son fils et lui l\u2019ont plant\u00e9 il y a plusieurs ann\u00e9es.
\nPour cette m\u00eame raison, il estime que cet arbre est le sien et qu\u2019il a donc le droit de l\u2019abattre.
\nLa dispute se poursuit.
\nIls ne parviennent pas \u00e0 se mettre d\u2019accord.
\nIls d\u00e9cident donc de demander \u00e0 quelqu\u2019un de les aider \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre leur probl\u00e8me.<\/p>\n

Imaginez que ces fermiers viennent vous demander de l\u2019aide.
\nVous \u00eates la personne sage de la communaut\u00e9.
\nC\u2019est \u00e0 vous de d\u00e9cider.
\n[Note \u00e0 l\u2019animateur:\u00a0 Maintenant demandez \u00e0 vos invit\u00e9s comment ils r\u00e9soudraient cette dispute, qui selon eux est le propri\u00e9taire de l\u2019arbre et comment ils pensent trouver les r\u00e8gles qui r\u00e9gissent la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 des arbres dans leur communaut\u00e9.]
\nA votre avis, \u00e0 qui appartient l\u2019arbre?<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Histoire #2: Ce syst\u00e8me est-il juste?<\/strong>
\nL\u2019ANIMATEUR:<\/strong>
\nSur un terrain, six arbres diff\u00e9rents poussent: le caroubier, l\u2019acacia, le prunier, le manguier, l\u2019eucalyptus et le citronnier.
\nIls sont tous sur le m\u00eame terrain et vous pensez qu\u2019ils appartiennent \u00e0 la m\u00eame personne ou \u00e0 la m\u00eame famille.
\nMais ce n\u2019est pas le cas.
\nCes six arbres n\u2019appartiennent pas \u00e0 une m\u00eame personne ou \u00e0 une m\u00eame famille bien qu\u2019une seule famille s\u2019en occupe.
\nSelon la loi locale, les arbres de ce terrain appartiennent \u00e0 des personnes diff\u00e9rentes.<\/p>\n

La famille qui a plant\u00e9 ces arbres et qui s\u2019est occup\u00e9 n\u2019en poss\u00e8de que trois: le manguier, l\u2019eucalyptus et le citronnier.
\nElle ne poss\u00e8de pas les autres trois arbres.
\nCeux-ci, le caroubier, le prunier et l\u2019acacia peuvent \u00eatre coup\u00e9s par n\u2019importe qui.
\nChaque membre de la communaut\u00e9 a le droit d\u2019abattre et d\u2019utiliser ces trois arbres.<\/p>\n

Comme vous le voyez, le syst\u00e8me l\u00e9gal de cette communaut\u00e9 oblige \u00e0 des r\u00e8gles de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 diff\u00e9rentes selon les esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres.
\nQui b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie le plus de ce syst\u00e8me?
\nComment pensez-vous que ces r\u00e8gles se soient d\u00e9velopp\u00e9es?
\nFinalement, \u00e0 votre avis, ce syst\u00e8me de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 est-il juste?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Histoire #1:\u00a0 Deux hommes et un arbre L\u2019ANIMATEUR: Un homme descend la route. Il porte une hache. Il va abattre un arbre. Il pense vendre le bois parce qu\u2019il a besoin d\u2019argent. En route, il rencontre son voisin qui, lui aussi, porte une hache. Comme ils marchent ensemble, ils s\u2019\u00e9tonnent d\u2019aller en m\u00eame temps couper…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","beyondwords_generate_audio":"","beyondwords_integration_method":"","beyondwords_project_id":"","beyondwords_content_id":"","beyondwords_preview_token":"","beyondwords_player_content":"","beyondwords_player_style":"","beyondwords_language_code":"","beyondwords_language_id":"","beyondwords_title_voice_id":"","beyondwords_body_voice_id":"","beyondwords_summary_voice_id":"","beyondwords_error_message":"","beyondwords_disabled":"","beyondwords_delete_content":"","beyondwords_podcast_id":"","beyondwords_hash":"","publish_post_to_speechkit":"","speechkit_hash":"","speechkit_generate_audio":"","speechkit_project_id":"","speechkit_podcast_id":"","speechkit_error_message":"","speechkit_disabled":"","speechkit_access_key":"","speechkit_error":"","speechkit_info":"","speechkit_response":"","speechkit_retries":"","speechkit_status":"","speechkit_updated_at":"","_speechkit_link":"","_speechkit_text":""},"script-format":[493],"package":[701],"script-category":[840,440,445],"class_list":["post-5333","radio-script","type-radio-script","status-publish","hentry","script-format-recit","package-701","script-category-arbres-agroforesterie","script-category-environnement","script-category-regime-foncier"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nQui poss\u00e8de les arbres? - Farm Radio Scripts<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/scripts.farmradio.fm\/fr\/texte-radiophonique\/qui-possede-les-arbres\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Qui poss\u00e8de les arbres? - Farm Radio Scripts\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Histoire #1:\u00a0 Deux hommes et un arbre L\u2019ANIMATEUR: Un homme descend la route. 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