Animateur :<\/strong> M. Kwame Alebikiya est un cultivateur de cacao du Ghana. Comme de nombreux agriculteurs, il fait pousser du cacao et des arbres. Lorsqu’il a d\u00e9frich\u00e9 ses terres la premi\u00e8re fois, il a laiss\u00e9 certains arbres qui poussent naturellement et il a plant\u00e9 son cacao entre les arbres.<\/p>\nC’est la m\u00e9thode traditionnelle de culture du cacao.<\/p>\n
Les arbres fournissent de l’ombre – ce qui fait augmenter les rendements de cacao.<\/p>\n
M\u00eame les chercheurs les mieux inform\u00e9s au pays recommandent des arbres d’ombrage pour le cacao.<\/p>\n
Kwame b\u00e9n\u00e9fice \u00e9galement de cette pratique parce qu’il a plusieurs produits diff\u00e9rents \u00e0 r\u00e9colter avec les arbres ET le cacao ET d’autres cultures.<\/p>\n
Mais Kwame fait face \u00e0 un dilemme. M\u00eame s’il aime cultiver le cacao avec les arbres, cette pratique repr\u00e9sente \u00e9galement un choix difficile.<\/p>\n
S’il continue \u00e0 s’occuper des arbres, ils fourniront de l’ombre qui fera augmenter les rendements de cacao.<\/p>\n
Mais, en m\u00eame temps, garder et soigner des arbres d’ombrage en pleine croissance signifie qu’ils deviendront assez grands pour \u00eatre r\u00e9colt\u00e9s par les compagnies foresti\u00e8res ayant un contrat avec les collectivit\u00e9s et les autorit\u00e9s locales.<\/p>\n
\u00c9tant donn\u00e9 que les arbres appartiennent \u00e0 la collectivit\u00e9, Kwame ne sera probablement pas pay\u00e9 pour leur abattage. S’il est pay\u00e9, ce ne sera pas grand chose.<\/p>\n
Lorsque les forestiers abattront les arbres, ils endommageront ou d\u00e9truiront vraisemblablement son cacao.<\/p>\n
C’est un choix difficile. Devrait il garder les arbres ou les couper? Que feriez-vous?<\/p>\n
PAUSE MUSICALE<\/p>\n
Animateur :<\/strong> Nous voici de retour. Nous avons parl\u00e9 de M. Kwame Alebikiya et de sa d\u00e9cision difficile : garder les arbres ou les couper…<\/p>\nSi Kwame laisse pousser les arbres sur ses terres, ils lui donneront de la bonne ombre pour son cacao.<\/p>\n
Cependant, les r\u00e8gles en vigueur dans la collectivit\u00e9 du cultivateur Kwame ne lui donnent pas le droit de couper les arbres \u00e0 bois d’oeuvre, m\u00eame s’ils poussent sur ses terres.<\/p>\n
La collectivit\u00e9 et les autorit\u00e9s locales ont plut\u00f4t accord\u00e9 aux compagnies foresti\u00e8res les droits sur les arbres, une fois qu’ils sont assez gros pour \u00eatre abattus.<\/p>\n
La r\u00e9tribution est faible et met souvent beaucoup de temps \u00e0 parvenir \u00e0 la collectivit\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Que peut faire Kwame? Comment les particuliers et la collectivit\u00e9 peuvent ils partager les bienfaits de l’am\u00e9lioration des for\u00eats?<\/p>\n
AUGMENTATION PROGRESSIVE DE LA MUSIQUE ET TEMPS D’ARR\u00caT POUR L’ANIMATEUR<\/p>\n
Entamons une discussion sur la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 des arbres qui am\u00e9liorera notre environnement local et nos m\u00e9nages.<\/p>\n
Quelles sont les lois traditionnelles dans notre collectivit\u00e9 et de quelle fa\u00e7on nous touchent-elles?<\/p>\n
Veuillez communiquer avec nous \u00e0 la station pour nous faire part de vos commentaires et de vos points de vue.<\/p>\n
DIMINUTION GRADUELLE DE LA MUSIQUE<\/p>\n
\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"MUSIQUE D’INTRODUCTION Animateur : Durant l’\u00e9mission d’aujourd’hui, nous allons vous pr\u00e9senter un cultivateur confront\u00e9 \u00e0 un dilemme. Il doit d\u00e9cider s’il conserve les arbres sur sa ferme ou s’il les coupe. Restez \u00e0 l’\u00e9coute pour en conna\u00eetre les motifs. DIMINUTION GRADUELLE DE LA MUSIQUE D’INTRODUCTION Animateur : M. Kwame Alebikiya est un cultivateur de cacao…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","beyondwords_generate_audio":"","beyondwords_integration_method":"","beyondwords_project_id":"","beyondwords_content_id":"","beyondwords_preview_token":"","beyondwords_player_content":"","beyondwords_player_style":"","beyondwords_language_code":"","beyondwords_language_id":"","beyondwords_title_voice_id":"","beyondwords_body_voice_id":"","beyondwords_summary_voice_id":"","beyondwords_error_message":"","beyondwords_disabled":"","beyondwords_delete_content":"","beyondwords_podcast_id":"","beyondwords_hash":"","publish_post_to_speechkit":"","speechkit_hash":"","speechkit_generate_audio":"","speechkit_project_id":"","speechkit_podcast_id":"","speechkit_error_message":"","speechkit_disabled":"","speechkit_access_key":"","speechkit_error":"","speechkit_info":"","speechkit_response":"","speechkit_retries":"","speechkit_status":"","speechkit_updated_at":"","_speechkit_link":"","_speechkit_text":""},"script-format":[493],"package":[677],"script-category":[840,440],"class_list":["post-4627","radio-script","type-radio-script","status-publish","hentry","script-format-recit","package-677","script-category-arbres-agroforesterie","script-category-environnement"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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